Philippine Traditional Knowledge Digital Library on Health

- Philippine plants and natural products used traditionally -

The photos and videos showing the knowledge and practices were obtained with full consent from informants belonging to various communities where the researches were conducted. Any information, photo, or video from this study to be used for further academic research or commercial purposes should have the free and prior informed consent of the knowledge-owners. The knowledge-owners in any of the researches in this website should be properly acknowledged and cited if information, photos, or videos in the research will be used. Any commercial benefits which may arise from the utilization of the people’s traditional knowledge, photos, or videos should be shared with the said knowledge-owners or the community.[1]

Ang mga litrato at bidyo na naglalarawan ng kaalaman at kaugaliang pangkalusugan ay kusang ibinahagi ng mga kinapanayam mula sa ilang mga pamayanan sa mga lugar kung saan ginanap ang pagsaliksik. Kung nais gamitin para sa pananaliksik o komersyal na layon ang anumang impormasyon, litrato, at bidyo rito, nararapat na humingi muna ng pahintulot mula sa tao o pamayanang nagmamay-ari ng kaalaman. Ang indibidwal o pamayanan ay may karapatan sa anumang kalalabasan o komersyal na benepisyo na maaaring magmula sa paggamit ng kanilang minamay-aring kaalaman, litrato, o bidyo. Kung nais gamitin o banggitin sa isang ulat ang anumang impormasyon, litrato, o bidyo na mababasa/makikita rito, nararapat na isulat ang pamayanan o taong pinagmulan ng kaalaman at ang ulat na ito bilang pinagkunan ng datos, litrato, o bidyo.[1]

[1] Batay sa Elisabetsky and Posey (1994) na binanggit sa Posey and Dutfield 1996. Beyond Intellectual Property: Toward Traditional Resource Rights for Indigenous Peoples and Local Communities. p.48.

The list below is a compilation of plants and natural products from documented tkdl researches conducted in the various regions in the Philippines.

   
LOCAL NAME SCIENTIFIC NAME COMMON NAME INDICATION PLANT PART USED PROVINCE / AREA
         
 

Balimbing

* Image in process *

Averrhoa carambolaL.

Balimbing (Filipino); Carambola (English)

irregular menstruation  roots Palawan
         
 

Alugbati

* Image in process *

Basella albaL.

Alugbati (Filipino); Malabar nighshade; Ceylon spinach (English)

boil  leaves Palawan
         
 

Bawing

* Image in process *

Basilicum polystachyon (L.) Moench

Loktokong (Filipino); Musk-basil (English); Moras

stomachache  leaves Palawan
         
 

Achuete

* Image in process *

Bixa orellanaL.

Achuete (Filipino); Annatto (English; Spanish); Lipsticktree; Roucou (English)

headache  leaves Palawan
         
 

Alibhun ( Bis. )

* Image in process *

Blumea balsamifera(L) DC

Sambong (Filipino); Blumea camphor; Ngai camphor(English)

coughs and colds  leaves and roots Palawan
         
 

Sibukaw

* Image in process *

Caesalpinia sappanL.

Sapang (Filipino); Bakkum wood; Sappanwood (English)

ulcer  bark Palawan
         
 

Bitaog

* Image in process *

Calophyllum inophyllumL.

Bitaog (Filipino); Sweet-scented calophyllum; Mastwood; Alexandrian laurel (English)

poor eyesight  leaves Palawan
         
 

Dangkalan

* Image in process *

Calophyllum inophyllumL.

Bitaog (Filipino); Sweet-scented calophyllum; Mastwood; Alexandrian laurel (English)

wounds  sap Palawan
         
 

Marijuana

* Image in process *

Cannabis sativaL.

Marijuana; Hemp; Grass; Hashish; Mary Jane; Pot (English)

stomachache  leaves Palawan
         
 

Sili

* Image in process *

Capsicum annuumL.

Sili (Filipino); Bell pepper; Cayenne pepper (English)

rheumatism  fruit Palawan
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