Philippine Traditional Knowledge Digital Library on Health

- Philippine plants and natural products used traditionally -

The photos and videos showing the knowledge and practices were obtained with full consent from informants belonging to various communities where the researches were conducted. Any information, photo, or video from this study to be used for further academic research or commercial purposes should have the free and prior informed consent of the knowledge-owners. The knowledge-owners in any of the researches in this website should be properly acknowledged and cited if information, photos, or videos in the research will be used. Any commercial benefits which may arise from the utilization of the people’s traditional knowledge, photos, or videos should be shared with the said knowledge-owners or the community.[1]

Ang mga litrato at bidyo na naglalarawan ng kaalaman at kaugaliang pangkalusugan ay kusang ibinahagi ng mga kinapanayam mula sa ilang mga pamayanan sa mga lugar kung saan ginanap ang pagsaliksik. Kung nais gamitin para sa pananaliksik o komersyal na layon ang anumang impormasyon, litrato, at bidyo rito, nararapat na humingi muna ng pahintulot mula sa tao o pamayanang nagmamay-ari ng kaalaman. Ang indibidwal o pamayanan ay may karapatan sa anumang kalalabasan o komersyal na benepisyo na maaaring magmula sa paggamit ng kanilang minamay-aring kaalaman, litrato, o bidyo. Kung nais gamitin o banggitin sa isang ulat ang anumang impormasyon, litrato, o bidyo na mababasa/makikita rito, nararapat na isulat ang pamayanan o taong pinagmulan ng kaalaman at ang ulat na ito bilang pinagkunan ng datos, litrato, o bidyo.[1]

[1] Batay sa Elisabetsky and Posey (1994) na binanggit sa Posey and Dutfield 1996. Beyond Intellectual Property: Toward Traditional Resource Rights for Indigenous Peoples and Local Communities. p.48.

The list below is a compilation of plants and natural products from documented tkdl researches conducted in the various regions in the Philippines.

LOCAL NAME SCIENTIFIC NAME COMMON NAME INDICATION PLANT PART USED PROVINCE / AREA
         
 

(a) Herba-buena with (b) herba sta. Maria

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(a) Mentha X villosaHuds. (pro. sp.) (b) Artemisia vulgarisL.

(a) Herba buena (Filipino); Peppermint; Hairy mint (English) (b) Damong-maria (Filipino); Maidenwort; Common wormwood; Hierba de San Juan; Mugwort; Artemisia (English)

pasma  (a) leaves (b) leaves Romblon
         
 

(a) Herba buena with (b) kalamansi (c) sibuyas

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(a) Mentha X villosaHuds. (pro. sp.) (b) Fortunella japonica(Thunb.) Swingle (c ) Allium cepaL.

(a) Herba buena (Filipino); Peppermint; Hairy mint (English) (b) Kalamansi (Filipino); Chinese orange; Round kumquat (English) (c) Sibuyas (Filipino); Onion (English)

fever  (a) leaves (b) fruit (c) bulb Marinduque
         
 

(a) Herba buena with (b) mansanilya (c) damong maria (d) kalamansi (e) sibuyas

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(a) Mentha X villosaHuds. (pro. sp.) (b) Dendranthema indicum(L.) Des Moul. (c ) Artemisia vulgarisL. (d) Fortunella japonica(Thunb.) Swingle (e) Allium cepaL.

(a) Herba buena (Filipino); Peppermint; Hairy mint (English) (b) Mansanilla (Filipino); False chamomile; Mother's daisy (English) (c) Damong-maria (Filipino); Maidenwort; Common wormwood; Hierba de San Juan; Mugwort; Artemisia (English) (d) Kalamansi (Filipino); Chinese orange; Round kumquat (English) (e) Sibuyas (Filipino); Onion (English)

headache  (a) leaves (b) leaves (c) leaves (d) fruit (e) bulb Marinduque
         
 

(a) Herba-maria mix with (b) kalampisan

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(a) Mentha X villosaHuds. (pro. sp.) (b) Not provided

(a) Herba buena (Filipino); Peppermint; Hairy mint (English) (b) Not provided

gas pain  (a) roots (b) leaves Leyte
         
 

(a) Herba buena with (b) salay ( c) paminta (d) kutsay (e) bawang (f) sibuyas

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(a) Mentha X villosaHuds. (pro. sp.) (b) Cymbopogon citratus(DC.) Stapf (c ) Piper nigrumL. (d) Allium tuberosumRottler ex Spreng. (e) Allium sativumL. (f) Allium cepaL.

(a) Herba buena (Filipino); Peppermint; Hairy mint (English) (b) Tanglad (Filipino); Ginger grass; Lemon grass (English); Salay (Tag.) (c) Paminta (Filipino); Black pepper (English) (d) Kutsay (Filipino); Chinese chives (English) (e) Bawang (Filipino); Garlic; Cultivated garlic (English) (f) Sibuyas (Filipino); Onion (English)

beri-beri  (a) bulb (b) leaves (c) seeds (d) leaves (e) leaves (f) bulb Marinduque
         
 

(a) Menta mix with (b) romero (c) culantro (Chab.)

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(a) Mentha X villosaHuds. (pro. sp.) (b) Rosmarinus officinalisL. (c ) Coriandrum sativumL.

(a) Herba buena (Filipino); Peppermint; Hairy mint (English) (b) Romero (Filipino); Rosemary; Romero (English) (c) Uan-suy (Filipino); Coriander (English); Kulantro (Tagalog)

stomachache  (a) leaves (b) leaves (c) leaves Zamboanga
         
 

(a) Herba buena with (b) mutha (c) goyong-goyong (d) sibuyas

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(a) Mentha X villosaHuds. (pro. sp.) (b) Cyperus rotundusL. (c ) Hypericum cistifolium Lam. (d) Allium cepaL.

(a) Herba buena (Filipino); Peppermint; Hairy mint (English) with (b) Mutha (Filipino); Cocograss; Purple nutsedge; Nutgrass (English) (c) Guyong-guyong (Filipino); Goyong-goyong (Pang.) (d) Sibuyas (Filipino); Onion (English)

appetizer  (a) top leaves (b) leaves (c) leaves (d) bulb Marinduque
         
 

(a) Ar-aritos mix with (b) Bidai

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(a) Sonneratia caseolaris (L.) Engl. (b) Ocimum basilicumL.

(a) Hikau-hikauan (Filipino) (b) Balanoy (Filipino); Grand basilic; Sweet basil (English)

wounds  (a) leaves (b) Nueva Vizcaya
         
 

(a) Elepante w/ (b) Kusol

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(a) Sonneratia caseolaris (L.) Engl. (b) Kaempferia galanga L.

(a) Hikau-hikauan (Filipino) (b) Gisol (Filipino); Galanga (English)

headache  (a) leaves (b) leaves South Cotabato
         
 

(a) Hikaw-hikawan mix with (b) biday

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(a) Sonneratia caseolaris (L.) Engl. (b) Ocimum tenuiflorumL.

(a) Hikau-hikauan (Filipino) (b) Sulasi (Filipino); Holy basil (English)

rheumatism  (a) leaves (b) leaves Nueva Ecija