Philippine Traditional Knowledge Digital Library on Health

- Philippine plants and natural products used traditionally -

The photos and videos showing the knowledge and practices were obtained with full consent from informants belonging to various communities where the researches were conducted. Any information, photo, or video from this study to be used for further academic research or commercial purposes should have the free and prior informed consent of the knowledge-owners. The knowledge-owners in any of the researches in this website should be properly acknowledged and cited if information, photos, or videos in the research will be used. Any commercial benefits which may arise from the utilization of the people’s traditional knowledge, photos, or videos should be shared with the said knowledge-owners or the community.[1]

Ang mga litrato at bidyo na naglalarawan ng kaalaman at kaugaliang pangkalusugan ay kusang ibinahagi ng mga kinapanayam mula sa ilang mga pamayanan sa mga lugar kung saan ginanap ang pagsaliksik. Kung nais gamitin para sa pananaliksik o komersyal na layon ang anumang impormasyon, litrato, at bidyo rito, nararapat na humingi muna ng pahintulot mula sa tao o pamayanang nagmamay-ari ng kaalaman. Ang indibidwal o pamayanan ay may karapatan sa anumang kalalabasan o komersyal na benepisyo na maaaring magmula sa paggamit ng kanilang minamay-aring kaalaman, litrato, o bidyo. Kung nais gamitin o banggitin sa isang ulat ang anumang impormasyon, litrato, o bidyo na mababasa/makikita rito, nararapat na isulat ang pamayanan o taong pinagmulan ng kaalaman at ang ulat na ito bilang pinagkunan ng datos, litrato, o bidyo.[1]

[1] Batay sa Elisabetsky and Posey (1994) na binanggit sa Posey and Dutfield 1996. Beyond Intellectual Property: Toward Traditional Resource Rights for Indigenous Peoples and Local Communities. p.48.

The list below is a compilation of plants and natural products from documented tkdl researches conducted in the various regions in the Philippines.

LOCAL NAME SCIENTIFIC NAME COMMON NAME INDICATION PLANT PART USED PROVINCE / AREA
         
 

Pandan

* Image in process *

Pandanus tectoriusParkinson ex Zucc.

Pandan (Filipino); Thatch screwpine; Textile screwpine; Tahitian screwpine; Pandan (English)

relapse  roots Aklan
         
 

(a) Paylas (b) palag-tiki

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(a) Coix lacryma-jobiL. (b) Cyperus rotundusL.

(a) Adlai (Filipino); Job's tears (English); Tigbi (Bikol;Tagalog) (b) Mutha (Filipino); Cocograss; Purple nutsedge; Nutgrass (English)

relapse  (a) leaves (b) whole plant Aklan
         
 

(a) Nipa (b) Pitawali

* Image in process *

(a) Nypa fruticansWurmb (b) Tinospora crispa (L.) Hook. f. & Thomson

(a) Nipa (Filipino); Nipa palm (English) (b) Makabuhay (Filipino)

relapse  (a) vine (b) leaf Tawi-tawi
         
 

(a) Pitawali (b) Nipa

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(a) Tinospora crispa (L.) Hook. f. & Thomson (b) Nypa fruticansWurmb

(a) Makabuhay (Filipino) (b) Nipa (Filipino); Nipa palm (English)

relapse  (a) vine (b) leaf Tawi-tawi
         
 

Say

* Image in process *

Cymbopogon citratus(DC.) Stapf

Tanglad (Filipino); Ginger grass; Lemon grass (English)

relapse  leaves Tawi-tawi
         
 

Kandaba

* Image in process *

Ceiba pentandra(L.) Gaertn.

Kapok (Filipino); White satin cotton tree; White silk-cotton tree; Kapoktree; Silk cotton tree (English)

relapse  leaves Capiz
         
 

(a) Abukado mix with (b) atis (c) caimito (d) antoangga (e) anonang (f) pine tree

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(a) Persea americanaMill. (b) Annona squamosaL. (c ) Chrysophyllum cainitoL. (d) Not provided (e) Cordia dichotomaG. Forst. (f) Not provided

(a) Abukado (Filipino); Avocado (English) (b) Atis (Filipino); Sweet sop; Sugar apple (English) (c) Kaymito (Filipino); Starapple (English) (d) Not provided (e) Anonang (Filipino); Sebestan plum; Fragrant manjack (English) (f) Not provided

relapse  (a) leaves (b) leaves (c) roots (d) roots (e) roots (f) roots Lanao del Norte
         
 

(a) Ahos mix with (b) luya

* Image in process *

(a) Allium sativumL. (b) Zingiber officinaleRoscoe

(a) Bawang (Filipino); Garlic; Cultivated garlic (English) (b) Luya (Filipino); Ginger; Garden ginger (English)

relapse  (a) cloves (b) rhizome Lanao del Norte
         
 

(a) Anonang mix with (b) atis (c) caimito (d) atoanga (e) abukado (f) pine tree

* Image in process *

(a) Cordia dichotomaG. Forst. (b) Annona squamosaL. (c ) Chrysophyllum cainitoL. (d) Not provided (e) Persea americanaMill. (f) Not provided

(a) Anonang (Filipino); Sebestan plum; Fragrant manjack (English) (b) Atis (Filipino); Sweet sop; Sugar apple (English) (c) Kaymito (Filipino); Starapple (English) (d) Not provided (e) Abukado (Filipino); Avocado (English) (f) Not provided

relapse  (a) roots (b) leaves (c) roots (d) roots (e) leaves (f) roots Lanao del Norte
         
 

(a) Antoangga mix with (b) atis (c) caimito (d) abukado (e) anonang (f) pine tree

* Image in process *

(a) Not provided (b) Annona squamosaL. (c ) Chrysophyllum cainitoL. (d) Persea americanaMill. (e) Cordia dichotomaG. Forst. (f) Not provided

(a) Not provided (b) Atis (Filipino); Sweet sop; Sugar apple (English) (c) Kaymito (Filipino); Starapple (English) (d) Abukado (Filipino); Avocado (English) (e) Anonang (Filipino); Sebestan plum; Fragrant manjack (English) (f) Not provided

relapse  (a) roots (b) leaves (c) roots (d) leaves (e) roots (f) roots Lanao del Norte