Philippine Traditional Knowledge Digital Library on Health

- Philippine plants and natural products used traditionally -

The photos and videos showing the knowledge and practices were obtained with full consent from informants belonging to various communities where the researches were conducted. Any information, photo, or video from this study to be used for further academic research or commercial purposes should have the free and prior informed consent of the knowledge-owners. The knowledge-owners in any of the researches in this website should be properly acknowledged and cited if information, photos, or videos in the research will be used. Any commercial benefits which may arise from the utilization of the people’s traditional knowledge, photos, or videos should be shared with the said knowledge-owners or the community.[1]

Ang mga litrato at bidyo na naglalarawan ng kaalaman at kaugaliang pangkalusugan ay kusang ibinahagi ng mga kinapanayam mula sa ilang mga pamayanan sa mga lugar kung saan ginanap ang pagsaliksik. Kung nais gamitin para sa pananaliksik o komersyal na layon ang anumang impormasyon, litrato, at bidyo rito, nararapat na humingi muna ng pahintulot mula sa tao o pamayanang nagmamay-ari ng kaalaman. Ang indibidwal o pamayanan ay may karapatan sa anumang kalalabasan o komersyal na benepisyo na maaaring magmula sa paggamit ng kanilang minamay-aring kaalaman, litrato, o bidyo. Kung nais gamitin o banggitin sa isang ulat ang anumang impormasyon, litrato, o bidyo na mababasa/makikita rito, nararapat na isulat ang pamayanan o taong pinagmulan ng kaalaman at ang ulat na ito bilang pinagkunan ng datos, litrato, o bidyo.[1]

[1] Batay sa Elisabetsky and Posey (1994) na binanggit sa Posey and Dutfield 1996. Beyond Intellectual Property: Toward Traditional Resource Rights for Indigenous Peoples and Local Communities. p.48.

The list below is a compilation of plants and natural products from documented tkdl researches conducted in the various regions in the Philippines.

LOCAL NAME SCIENTIFIC NAME COMMON NAME INDICATION PLANT PART USED PROVINCE / AREA
         
 

Walis-walisan

* Image in process *

Sida alnifolia var. alnifolia

Walis-walisan (Filipino)

erysipelas  whole plant Quezon
         
 

Mayana (Ceb.)

* Image in process *

Plectranthus scutellarioides(L.) R. Br.

Mayana (Filipino)

erysipelas  leaves Misamis Oriental
         
 

Bulaklak ng paraiso

* Image in process *

Caesalpinia pulcherrima(L.) Sw.

Bulaklak nang paraiso (Filipino); Pride-of-Barbados; Dwarf poinciana; Flowerfence (English)

erysipelas  flowers Pampanga
         
 

Tangan-tangan (Hanunuo Mangyan)

* Image in process *

Unidentified

Common name not provided

Erythematous, redness of the skin  Roots, bark, or leaves Oriental Mindoro (Hanunuo Mangyan tribe)
         
 

Comprey

* Image in process *

Symphytum officinaleL.

Komprey (Filipino); Comfrey (English)

excessive menstrual flow  roots Negros Occidental
         
 

Ayapana

* Image in process *

Ayapana triplinervis(Vahl) King & H. Rob.

Ayapana (Filipino); Yapana (English)

expectorant  fresh leaves Quezon
         
 

Ajos (K. Bis.)

* Image in process *

Allium sativumL.

Bawang (Filipino); Garlic; Cultivated garlic (English)

expectorant  clove Antique
         
 

Amargoso

* Image in process *

Momordica charantiaL.

Ampalaya (Filipino); Bittergourd; Balsampear (English)

expectorant  leaves Antique
         
 

(a) Amargoso (b) clavo (c) tabubungyon (d) angelico

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(a) Momordica charantiaL. (b) Plectranthus amboinicus(Lour.) Spreng. (c ) Cheilocostus speciosus(J. Koenig) C.D. Specht (d) Kalanchoe pinnata(Lam.) Pers.

(a) Ampalaya (Filipino); Bittergourd; Balsampear (English) (b) Oregano (Filipino); Mexican mint (English) (c) Setawar (Filipino); Spiral ginger; Wild ginger; Crepe-ginger; Cane-reed (English) (d) Katakataka (Filipino); Cathedral bells (English)

expectorant  (a) leaves (b) leaves (c) stem (d) leaves Aklan
         
 

(a) Clavo (b) maragoso (c) tabubungyon (d) angelico

* Image in process *

(a) Plectranthus amboinicus(Lour.) Spreng. (b) Momordica charantiaL. (c ) Cheilocostus speciosus(J. Koenig) C.D. Specht (d) Kalanchoe pinnata(Lam.) Pers.

(a) Oregano (Filipino); Mexican mint (English) (b) Ampalaya (Filipino); Bittergourd; Balsampear (English) (c) Setawar (Filipino); Spiral ginger; Wild ginger; Crepe-ginger; Cane-reed (English) (d) Katakataka (Filipino); Cathedral bells (English)

expectorant  (a) leaves (b) leaves (c) leaves Aklan