Philippine Traditional Knowledge Digital Library on Health

- Philippine plants and natural products used traditionally -

The photos and videos showing the knowledge and practices were obtained with full consent from informants belonging to various communities where the researches were conducted. Any information, photo, or video from this study to be used for further academic research or commercial purposes should have the free and prior informed consent of the knowledge-owners. The knowledge-owners in any of the researches in this website should be properly acknowledged and cited if information, photos, or videos in the research will be used. Any commercial benefits which may arise from the utilization of the people’s traditional knowledge, photos, or videos should be shared with the said knowledge-owners or the community.[1]

Ang mga litrato at bidyo na naglalarawan ng kaalaman at kaugaliang pangkalusugan ay kusang ibinahagi ng mga kinapanayam mula sa ilang mga pamayanan sa mga lugar kung saan ginanap ang pagsaliksik. Kung nais gamitin para sa pananaliksik o komersyal na layon ang anumang impormasyon, litrato, at bidyo rito, nararapat na humingi muna ng pahintulot mula sa tao o pamayanang nagmamay-ari ng kaalaman. Ang indibidwal o pamayanan ay may karapatan sa anumang kalalabasan o komersyal na benepisyo na maaaring magmula sa paggamit ng kanilang minamay-aring kaalaman, litrato, o bidyo. Kung nais gamitin o banggitin sa isang ulat ang anumang impormasyon, litrato, o bidyo na mababasa/makikita rito, nararapat na isulat ang pamayanan o taong pinagmulan ng kaalaman at ang ulat na ito bilang pinagkunan ng datos, litrato, o bidyo.[1]

[1] Batay sa Elisabetsky and Posey (1994) na binanggit sa Posey and Dutfield 1996. Beyond Intellectual Property: Toward Traditional Resource Rights for Indigenous Peoples and Local Communities. p.48.

The list below is a compilation of plants and natural products from documented tkdl researches conducted in the various regions in the Philippines.

LOCAL NAME SCIENTIFIC NAME COMMON NAME INDICATION PLANT PART USED PROVINCE / AREA
         
 

Ates (Bis.)

* Image in process *

Annoma squamosa

Atis (Tag.); ates (Bis.); star apple (Engl.)

Flatulence   Leaves Siquijor, Mount Bandilaan
         
 

(a) Eskobang mayawis (Bis.) with (b) tulog-tulog dagko (Bis.), and (c) mayanang kuyanap (Bis.)

* Image in process *

(a) Sida acuta (b) Breynia vitis-idaea (Burm. f.) (c) Coleus blumei

(a) Common wireweed (Engl.); escobang-haba (Tag.) (b) Matang-hipon (Tag.); indian snowberry (Engl.) (c) Dafronaya (Span.); mayana (Bis.)

Flatulence  (a) leaves (b) leaves (c) leaves Siquijor, Mount Bandilaan
         
 

Kulinos balagon (Bis.)

* Image in process *

Alyxia sp.

Common name not provided

Flatulence   Leaves and roots Siquijor, Mount Bandilaan
         
 

Kulinos kahoy (Bis.)

* Image in process *

Not known

Common name not provided

Flatulence   Bark and leaves Siquijor, Mount Bandilaan
         
 

(a) Tabog hangin (Bis.) with (b) kulinos kahoy (Bis.), and (c) salngan (Bis.)

* Image in process *

(a) Goniothalamus sp. (b) Not provided (c) Blumeodendron philippinensi

Common name not provided

Flatulence  (a) bark (b) bark (c) bark Siquijor, Mount Bandilaan
         
 

Ganda

* Image in process *

Allium tuberosumRottler ex Spreng.

Kutsay (Filipino); Chinese chives (English)

flatulence (gas formation of the alimentary canal)   whole plant Bohol
         
 

Atis

* Image in process *

Annona squamosaL.

Atis (Filipino); Sweet sop; Sugar apple (English)

flatulence or gas pain  leaves Quezon
         
 

Ginger

* Image in process *

Zingiber officinaleRoscoe

Luya (Filipino); Ginger; Garden ginger (English)

flu fever with colds and muscular pain  fresh or dried bulbs Bontoc
         
 

(a) Dita with (b) damong maria

* Image in process *

(a) Alstonia scholaris(L.) R. Br. (b) Artemisia vulgarisL.

(a) Dita (Filipino); Bitter bark (English) (b) Damong-maria (Filipino); Maidenwort; Common wormwood; Hierba de San Juan; Mugwort; Artemisia (English)

flu fever with colds and muscular pain  (a) leaves (b) leaves Marinduque
         
 

Sagilala

* Image in process *

Cordyline fruticosa(L.) A. Chev

Tungkod-pare (Filipino); Tigplant (English); Baston de San Jose (Spanish)

flu  fresh leaves Benguet