Philippine Traditional Knowledge Digital Library on Health

- Philippine plants and natural products used traditionally -

The photos and videos showing the knowledge and practices were obtained with full consent from informants belonging to various communities where the researches were conducted. Any information, photo, or video from this study to be used for further academic research or commercial purposes should have the free and prior informed consent of the knowledge-owners. The knowledge-owners in any of the researches in this website should be properly acknowledged and cited if information, photos, or videos in the research will be used. Any commercial benefits which may arise from the utilization of the people’s traditional knowledge, photos, or videos should be shared with the said knowledge-owners or the community.[1]

Ang mga litrato at bidyo na naglalarawan ng kaalaman at kaugaliang pangkalusugan ay kusang ibinahagi ng mga kinapanayam mula sa ilang mga pamayanan sa mga lugar kung saan ginanap ang pagsaliksik. Kung nais gamitin para sa pananaliksik o komersyal na layon ang anumang impormasyon, litrato, at bidyo rito, nararapat na humingi muna ng pahintulot mula sa tao o pamayanang nagmamay-ari ng kaalaman. Ang indibidwal o pamayanan ay may karapatan sa anumang kalalabasan o komersyal na benepisyo na maaaring magmula sa paggamit ng kanilang minamay-aring kaalaman, litrato, o bidyo. Kung nais gamitin o banggitin sa isang ulat ang anumang impormasyon, litrato, o bidyo na mababasa/makikita rito, nararapat na isulat ang pamayanan o taong pinagmulan ng kaalaman at ang ulat na ito bilang pinagkunan ng datos, litrato, o bidyo.[1]

[1] Batay sa Elisabetsky and Posey (1994) na binanggit sa Posey and Dutfield 1996. Beyond Intellectual Property: Toward Traditional Resource Rights for Indigenous Peoples and Local Communities. p.48.

The list below is a compilation of plants and natural products from documented tkdl researches conducted in the various regions in the Philippines.

LOCAL NAME SCIENTIFIC NAME COMMON NAME INDICATION PLANT PART USED PROVINCE / AREA
         
 

(a) Gapas-gapas mix with (b) anonang ( c) bila-bila

* Image in process *

(a) Not provided (b) Cordia dichotomaG. Forst. (c ) Eleusine indica(L.) Gaertn.

(a) Gapas-gapas (b) Anonang (Filipino); Sebestan plum; Fragrant manjack (English) ( c) Paragis (Filipino); Wire grass; Crowsfoot grass; Silver crabgrass; Indian goosegrass; Goosegrass (English); Bila-bila (P.Bis)

fever  (a) bark (b) roots (c ) core of stems Cebu
         
 

(a) gapas-gapas mix with (b) sambag-sambag and (c) mangagaw

* Image in process *

(a) Not provided (b) Phyllanthus niruriL. (c ) Not provided

(a) Gapas-gapas (b) Sampa-sampalukan (Filipino); Gale of the wind (English); Sambag-sambag (Ceb.) (c) Mangagaw

asthma  (a) roots (b) roots (c) roots Davao
         
 

(a) Garabo mix with (b) marabuena

* Image in process *

(a) Not provided (b) Not provided

(a) Not provided (b) Not provided

pasma  (a) leaves (b) leaves Leyte
         
 

(a) Garlic mix with (b) rice grains

* Image in process *

(a) Allium sativumL. (b) Oryza sativaL.

(a) Bawang (Filipino); Garlic; Cultivated garlic (English) (b) Bigas (Filipino); Rice grains; Rice (English)

snakebite  (a) bulb (b) grains Zamboanga
         
 

(a) Garlic mix with (b) rice grains

* Image in process *

(a) Allium sativumL. (b) Oryza sativaL.

(a) Bawang (Filipino); Garlic; Cultivated garlic (English) (b) Bigas (Filipino); Rice grains; Rice (English)

dog bite  (a) bulb (b) grains Zamboanga
         
 

(a) Gatas-gatas mix with (b) Atsibar

* Image in process *

(a) Euphorbia hirtaL. (b) Iris domestica(L.) Goldblatt & Mabb.

(a) Gatas-gatas (Filipino); Australian asthma weed; Pillpod sandmat (English) (b) Abaniko (Filipino); Black berry lily (English); Atsibar

sore eyes  (a) leaves (b) latex Nueva Vizcaya
         
 

(a) gatas-gatas mix with (b) bila-bila (c) cogon (d) busikad

* Image in process *

(a) Euphorbia hirtaL. (b) Eleusine indica(L.) Gaertn. (c ) Imperata cylindrica(L.) Raeusch. (d) Kyllinga nemoralis(J.R. Forst. & G. Forst.) Dandy ex Hutch. & Dalziel

(a) Gatas-gatas (Filipino); Australian asthma weed; Pillpod sandmat (English) (b) Paragis (Filipino); Wire grass; Crowsfoot grass; Silver crabgrass; Indian goosegrass; Goosegrass (English); Bila-bila (P.Bis) (c) Kogon (Filipino); Cogon grass (English) (d) Anuang (Filipino); Whitehead spikesedge (English)

headache  (a) roots (b) roots (c) roots (d) roots Davao
         
 

(a) Gawed (Ilk.) mix with (b) tagumbaw

* Image in process *

(a) Piper betleL. (b) Jatropha curcasL.

(a) Ikmo (Filipino); Betel; Betel pepper (English) (b) Tubang Bakod (Filipino); Big purge nut; Physic nut; Barbados nut (English)

headache  leaves Kalinga
         
 

(a) Ginger mix with (b) garlic (c) black pepper

* Image in process *

(a) Zingiber officinaleRoscoe (b) Allium sativumL. (c ) Piper nigrumL.

(a) Luya (Filipino); Ginger; Garden ginger (English) (b) Bawang (Filipino); Garlic; Cultivated garlic (English) (c) Paminta (Filipino); Black pepper (English)

rheumatism  (a) rhizome (b) bulb (c) seeds Zamboanga
         
 

(a) Ginger mix with (b) tanglad (c) black pepper

* Image in process *

(a) Zingiber officinaleRoscoe (b) Allium sativumL. (c ) Piper nigrumL.

(a) Luya (Filipino); Ginger; Garden ginger (English) (b) Bawang (Filipino); Garlic; Cultivated garlic (English) (c) Paminta (Filipino); Black pepper (English)

rheumatism  (a) rhizome (b) stem (bark) (c) seeds Zamboanga