Philippine Traditional Knowledge Digital Library on Health

- Philippine plants and natural products used traditionally -

The photos and videos showing the knowledge and practices were obtained with full consent from informants belonging to various communities where the researches were conducted. Any information, photo, or video from this study to be used for further academic research or commercial purposes should have the free and prior informed consent of the knowledge-owners. The knowledge-owners in any of the researches in this website should be properly acknowledged and cited if information, photos, or videos in the research will be used. Any commercial benefits which may arise from the utilization of the people’s traditional knowledge, photos, or videos should be shared with the said knowledge-owners or the community.[1]

Ang mga litrato at bidyo na naglalarawan ng kaalaman at kaugaliang pangkalusugan ay kusang ibinahagi ng mga kinapanayam mula sa ilang mga pamayanan sa mga lugar kung saan ginanap ang pagsaliksik. Kung nais gamitin para sa pananaliksik o komersyal na layon ang anumang impormasyon, litrato, at bidyo rito, nararapat na humingi muna ng pahintulot mula sa tao o pamayanang nagmamay-ari ng kaalaman. Ang indibidwal o pamayanan ay may karapatan sa anumang kalalabasan o komersyal na benepisyo na maaaring magmula sa paggamit ng kanilang minamay-aring kaalaman, litrato, o bidyo. Kung nais gamitin o banggitin sa isang ulat ang anumang impormasyon, litrato, o bidyo na mababasa/makikita rito, nararapat na isulat ang pamayanan o taong pinagmulan ng kaalaman at ang ulat na ito bilang pinagkunan ng datos, litrato, o bidyo.[1]

[1] Batay sa Elisabetsky and Posey (1994) na binanggit sa Posey and Dutfield 1996. Beyond Intellectual Property: Toward Traditional Resource Rights for Indigenous Peoples and Local Communities. p.48.

The list below is a compilation of plants and natural products from documented tkdl researches conducted in the various regions in the Philippines.

LOCAL NAME SCIENTIFIC NAME COMMON NAME INDICATION PLANT PART USED PROVINCE / AREA
         
 

(a) Buli mix with (b) duldol

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(a) Corypha utan Lam. (b) Ceiba pentandra(L.) Gaertn.

(a) Buli (Filipino) (b) Kapok (Filipino); White satin cotton tree; White silk-cotton tree; Kapoktree; Silk cotton tree (English); Doldol (Bis.)

pampalabas o pampatubo ng ngipin.  thorn Cebu
         
 

(a) Buri mix with (b) Alibhon (c) Lagundi (d) Buyo (e) Tanglad

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(a) Corypha utan Lam. (b) Blumea balsamifera(L) DC (c ) Vitex negundoL. (d) Piper betleL. e) Cymbopogon citratus(DC.) Stapf

(a) Buli (Filipino) (b) Sambong (Filipino); Blumea camphor; Ngai camphor(English) (c) Lagundi (Filipino); Five-leaved chaste tree; Chinese chastetree (English) (d) Ikmo (Filipino); Betel; Betel pepper (English) (e) Tanglad (Filipino); Ginger grass; Lemon grass (English)

rheumatism  (a) stem (b) leaves (c) leaves (d) leaves South Cotabato
         
 

(a) Culantro mix with (b) alagaw

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(a) Coriandrum sativumL. (b) Premna odorataBlanco

(a) Uan-suy (Filipino); Coriander (English); Kulantro (Tagalog) (b) Alagau (Filipino); Fragrant premna (English)

bath for person who has just recovered from measles  (a) leaves (b) leaves Batangas
         
 

(a) Kilala mix with (b) aslom (c) lacdan (d) panauli (e) kalampisaw (f) kamalunggay

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(a) Cordyline fruticosa(L.) A. Chev (b) Not provided (c ) Anamirta cocculus (L.) Wight & Arn. (d) Not provided (e) Not provided (f) Moringa oleiferaLam.

(a) Tungkod-pare (Filipino); Tigplant (English); Baston de San Jose (Spanish (b) Not provided (c) Lagtang (Filipino) (d) Not provided (e) Not provided (f) Malunggay (Filipino); Horse radish (English)

bath for newly delivered mothers  all leaves Leyte
         
 

(a) Kilala mix with (b) tanglad (c) talipangan (d) kalampisaw

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(a) Cordyline fruticosa(L.) A. Chev (b) Cymbopogon citratus(DC.) Stapf (c ) Not provided (d) Not provided

(a) Tungkod-pare (Filipino); Tigplant (English); Baston de San Jose (Spanish) (b) Tanglad (Filipino); Ginger grass; Lemon grass (English) (c) Not provided (d) Not provided

bath for newly delivered mothers  all leaves Leyte
         
 

(a) anonang mix with (b) luya (c) duwaw (d) kisol

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(a) Cordia dichotomaG. Forst. (b) Zingiber officinaleRoscoe (c ) Curcuma longaL. (d) Kaempferia galanga L.

(a) Anonang (Filipino); Sebestan plum; Fragrant manjack (English) (b) Luya (Filipino); Ginger; Garden ginger (English) (c) Luyang Dilaw (Filipino); ; Common (English) (d) Gisol (Filipino); Galanga (English)

goiter  (a) top leaves (b) rhizome (c) rhizome (d) leaves and rhizome Misamis Oriental
         
 

(a) Anonang mix w/ (b) Kakaw

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(a) Cordia dichotomaG. Forst. (b) Theobroma cacaoL.

(a) Anonang (Filipino); Sebestan plum; Fragrant manjack (English) (b) Kakaw (Filipino); Cacao (English)

relapse after childbirth  (a) bark (b) roots Sorsogon
         
 

(a) Anonang mix with (b) abgaw (c) alibangog

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(a) Cordia dichotomaG. Forst. (b) Premna odorataBlanco (c ) Ehretia philippinensis A.DC.

(a) Anonang (Filipino); Sebestan plum; Fragrant manjack (English) (b) Alagau (Filipino); Fragrant premna (English) (c) Alibungog (Filipino)

cold  (a) bark (b) bark (c) bark Lanao del Norte
         
 

(a) Anonang mix with (b) gapas-gapas ( c) bila-bila

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(a) Cordia dichotomaG. Forst. (b) Not provided (c ) Eleusine indica(L.) Gaertn.

(a) Anonang (Filipino); Sebestan plum; Fragrant manjack (English) (b) Gapas-gapas ( c) Paragis (Filipino); Wire grass; Crowsfoot grass; Silver crabgrass; Indian goosegrass; Goosegrass (English); Bila-bila (P.Bis)

fever  (a) bark (b) roots (c ) core of stems Cebu
         
 

(a) Anonang in combination with (b) alimog-mog (c) niog-niogan (d) tebeg (e) agboy

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(a) Cordia dichotomaG. Forst. (b) Not provided (c ) Combretum indicum(L.) DeFilipps (d) Not provided (e) Mussaenda philippicaA. Rich.

(a) Anonang (Filipino); Sebestan plum; Fragrant manjack (English) (b) Alimog-mog (c) Niyog-niyogan (Filipino); Burma creeper (English) (d) Tebeg (e) Kahoy-dalaga (Filipino); Agboy (P.Bis.)

pasma  (a) bark (b) bark (c) bark (d) bark (e) bark Romblon