Philippine Traditional Knowledge Digital Library on Health

- Philippine plants and natural products used traditionally -

The photos and videos showing the knowledge and practices were obtained with full consent from informants belonging to various communities where the researches were conducted. Any information, photo, or video from this study to be used for further academic research or commercial purposes should have the free and prior informed consent of the knowledge-owners. The knowledge-owners in any of the researches in this website should be properly acknowledged and cited if information, photos, or videos in the research will be used. Any commercial benefits which may arise from the utilization of the people’s traditional knowledge, photos, or videos should be shared with the said knowledge-owners or the community.[1]

Ang mga litrato at bidyo na naglalarawan ng kaalaman at kaugaliang pangkalusugan ay kusang ibinahagi ng mga kinapanayam mula sa ilang mga pamayanan sa mga lugar kung saan ginanap ang pagsaliksik. Kung nais gamitin para sa pananaliksik o komersyal na layon ang anumang impormasyon, litrato, at bidyo rito, nararapat na humingi muna ng pahintulot mula sa tao o pamayanang nagmamay-ari ng kaalaman. Ang indibidwal o pamayanan ay may karapatan sa anumang kalalabasan o komersyal na benepisyo na maaaring magmula sa paggamit ng kanilang minamay-aring kaalaman, litrato, o bidyo. Kung nais gamitin o banggitin sa isang ulat ang anumang impormasyon, litrato, o bidyo na mababasa/makikita rito, nararapat na isulat ang pamayanan o taong pinagmulan ng kaalaman at ang ulat na ito bilang pinagkunan ng datos, litrato, o bidyo.[1]

[1] Batay sa Elisabetsky and Posey (1994) na binanggit sa Posey and Dutfield 1996. Beyond Intellectual Property: Toward Traditional Resource Rights for Indigenous Peoples and Local Communities. p.48.

The list below is a compilation of plants and natural products from documented tkdl researches conducted in the various regions in the Philippines.

LOCAL NAME SCIENTIFIC NAME COMMON NAME INDICATION PLANT PART USED PROVINCE / AREA
         
 

Oregano

* Image in process *

Plectranthus amboinicus(Lour.) Spreng.

Oregano (Filipino); Mexican mint (English)

coughs and colds  leaves Quezon
         
 

Saga or Saga-saga

* Image in process *

Abrus precatoriusL.

Saga or Saga-saga (Filipino); Prayer bead; Rosarypea; Crab's eye; Jequerity (English)

coughs and colds  leaves Quezon
         
 

Sulasi

* Image in process *

Ocimum tenuiflorumL.

Sulasi (Filipino); Holy basil (English)

coughs and colds  top leaves Quezon
         
 

Tagulinaw

* Image in process *

Emilia sonchifolia(L) DC

Tagulinaw (Filipino); Lilac tasselflower (English)

coughs and colds  leaves or whole plant Quezon
         
 

Alibhun ( Bis. )

* Image in process *

Blumea balsamifera(L) DC

Sambong (Filipino); Blumea camphor; Ngai camphor(English)

coughs and colds  leaves and roots Palawan
         
 

Buyo (Bis.)

* Image in process *

Piper betleL.

Ikmo (Filipino); Betel; Betel pepper (English)

coughs and colds  leaves Palawan
         
 

Kalamansi

* Image in process *

Fortunella japonica(Thunb.) Swingle

Kalamansi (Filipino); Chinese orange; Round kumquat (English)

coughs and colds  leaves Sorsogon
         
 

Kologon-kogon

* Image in process *

Not provided

Not provided

coughs and colds  leaves Sorsogon
         
 

Bawang

* Image in process *

Allium sativumL.

Bawang (Filipino); Garlic; Cultivated garlic (English)

cough; expectorant  bulb Cagayan
         
 

(a) Luy-a tapol with (b) kaningag and (c) tabog hangin

* Image in process *

(a) Amomum zingeber (b) Cinnamomum zeylanicum breyn. (c) Goniothalamus sp.

(a) Not provided (b) Kalingag (Tag.); cinnamon (Engl.); kalingag tree (Engl.) (c) Not provided

Cough; bronchitis  (a) rhizome (b) roots (c) roots Siquijor, Mount Bandilaan