Philippine Traditional Knowledge Digital Library on Health

- Philippine plants and natural products used traditionally -

The photos and videos showing the knowledge and practices were obtained with full consent from informants belonging to various communities where the researches were conducted. Any information, photo, or video from this study to be used for further academic research or commercial purposes should have the free and prior informed consent of the knowledge-owners. The knowledge-owners in any of the researches in this website should be properly acknowledged and cited if information, photos, or videos in the research will be used. Any commercial benefits which may arise from the utilization of the people’s traditional knowledge, photos, or videos should be shared with the said knowledge-owners or the community.[1]

Ang mga litrato at bidyo na naglalarawan ng kaalaman at kaugaliang pangkalusugan ay kusang ibinahagi ng mga kinapanayam mula sa ilang mga pamayanan sa mga lugar kung saan ginanap ang pagsaliksik. Kung nais gamitin para sa pananaliksik o komersyal na layon ang anumang impormasyon, litrato, at bidyo rito, nararapat na humingi muna ng pahintulot mula sa tao o pamayanang nagmamay-ari ng kaalaman. Ang indibidwal o pamayanan ay may karapatan sa anumang kalalabasan o komersyal na benepisyo na maaaring magmula sa paggamit ng kanilang minamay-aring kaalaman, litrato, o bidyo. Kung nais gamitin o banggitin sa isang ulat ang anumang impormasyon, litrato, o bidyo na mababasa/makikita rito, nararapat na isulat ang pamayanan o taong pinagmulan ng kaalaman at ang ulat na ito bilang pinagkunan ng datos, litrato, o bidyo.[1]

[1] Batay sa Elisabetsky and Posey (1994) na binanggit sa Posey and Dutfield 1996. Beyond Intellectual Property: Toward Traditional Resource Rights for Indigenous Peoples and Local Communities. p.48.

The list below is a compilation of plants and natural products from documented tkdl researches conducted in the various regions in the Philippines.

LOCAL NAME SCIENTIFIC NAME COMMON NAME INDICATION PLANT PART USED PROVINCE / AREA
         
 

(a) atis with (b) guyabano; (c) avocado

* Image in process *

(a) Annona squamosaL. (b) Annona muricataL. (c ) Persea americanaMill.

(a) Atis (Filipino); Sweet sop; Sugar apple (English) (b) Guyabano (Filipino); Soursop (English) (c) Abukado (Filipino); Avocado (English)

cough and colds  leaves Cagayan
         
 

Malmalukong (Ilk.)

* Image in process *

Nothopanax fruticosum (Linn.) Miq.

Papua (Filipino); Cut-leaved panax (English)

cough and colds  leaves Cagayan
         
 

Kiling-iba

* Image in process *

Averrhoa bilimbiL.

Kamias (Filipino); Bilimbi (English)

cough and colds  flowers Masbate
         
 

Kiling-iba

* Image in process *

Averrhoa bilimbiL.

Kamias (Filipino); Bilimbi (English)

cough and colds  flowers Mindoro
         
 

Kalamansi (Sintonis)

* Image in process *

Citrus x microcarpa Bunge

Kalamansi (Sintonis)

Cough and colds  Fruits Alabat Island
         
 

Salingkapaw (Bis.)

* Image in process *

Euphorbia hirta

Snake weed (Engl.); botobotones (Tag.); marangatas (Tag.); botonis (Tag.)

Cough and cold; fever   Leaves and flowers Siquijor, Mount Bandilaan
         
 

Lagundi (Bis.)

* Image in process *

Vitex negundo

Chinese chastetree (Engl.); lagundi (Tag.,Bis.)

Cough and cold; bronchitis  Leaves Siquijor, Mount Bandilaan
         
 

Oregano

* Image in process *

Plectranthus amboinicus(Lour.) Spreng.

Oregano (Filipino); Mexican mint (English)

cough and cold  leaves Quezon
         
 

Labayna (Manobo)

* Image in process *

Mentha X villosaHuds. (pro. sp.)

Herba buena (Filipino); Peppermint; Hairy mint (English)

cough and cold  leaves Agusan del Norte
         
 

Dalapot (Bis.)

* Image in process *

Blumea balsamifera

Sambong (Tag.); blumea camphor (Engl.); ngai camphor(Engl.); handalapot (Bis.)

Cough and cold  Newly-sprout leaf Siquijor, Mount Bandilaan