Philippine Traditional Knowledge Digital Library on Health

- Philippine plants and natural products used traditionally -

The photos and videos showing the knowledge and practices were obtained with full consent from informants belonging to various communities where the researches were conducted. Any information, photo, or video from this study to be used for further academic research or commercial purposes should have the free and prior informed consent of the knowledge-owners. The knowledge-owners in any of the researches in this website should be properly acknowledged and cited if information, photos, or videos in the research will be used. Any commercial benefits which may arise from the utilization of the people’s traditional knowledge, photos, or videos should be shared with the said knowledge-owners or the community.[1]

Ang mga litrato at bidyo na naglalarawan ng kaalaman at kaugaliang pangkalusugan ay kusang ibinahagi ng mga kinapanayam mula sa ilang mga pamayanan sa mga lugar kung saan ginanap ang pagsaliksik. Kung nais gamitin para sa pananaliksik o komersyal na layon ang anumang impormasyon, litrato, at bidyo rito, nararapat na humingi muna ng pahintulot mula sa tao o pamayanang nagmamay-ari ng kaalaman. Ang indibidwal o pamayanan ay may karapatan sa anumang kalalabasan o komersyal na benepisyo na maaaring magmula sa paggamit ng kanilang minamay-aring kaalaman, litrato, o bidyo. Kung nais gamitin o banggitin sa isang ulat ang anumang impormasyon, litrato, o bidyo na mababasa/makikita rito, nararapat na isulat ang pamayanan o taong pinagmulan ng kaalaman at ang ulat na ito bilang pinagkunan ng datos, litrato, o bidyo.[1]

[1] Batay sa Elisabetsky and Posey (1994) na binanggit sa Posey and Dutfield 1996. Beyond Intellectual Property: Toward Traditional Resource Rights for Indigenous Peoples and Local Communities. p.48.

The list below is a compilation of plants and natural products from documented tkdl researches conducted in the various regions in the Philippines.

LOCAL NAME SCIENTIFIC NAME COMMON NAME INDICATION PLANT PART USED PROVINCE / AREA
         
 

(a) Karanyan mix with (b) malobago

* Image in process *

(a) Campylospermum angustifolium (b) Talipariti tiliaceum(L.) Fryxell

(a) Barsik (Filipino) (b) Malabago (Filipino); Malubago (Tagalog; Bikol)

body pains  (a) leaves (b) leaves Leyte
         
 

(a) Kawayan mix with (b) mani-manian

* Image in process *

(a) Bambusa bambos(L.) Voss (b) Desmodium heterocarpon(L.) DC.

(a) Kawayan (Filipino); Bamboo; Thorny bamboo (English) (b) Tayam (Filipino); Asian ticktrefoil (English)

toothache  (a) roots; (b) roots Leyte
         
 

(a) Kawilan (P.Bis.) mix with (b) panglasan (c) kangingag (d) kangkangon (e) tallikod

* Image in process *

(a) Lagerstroemia speciosa(L.) Pers. (b) Tinospora crispa (L.) Hook. f. & Thomson (c ) Cinnamomum tamala(Buch.-Ham.) T. Nees & Eberm. (d) Not provided (e) Not provided

(a) Banaba (Filipino); Pride of India (English) (b) Makabuhay (Filipino) (c) Kalingag (Filipino); Indian bark (English) (d) Not provided (e) Not provided

gas pain  (a) roots (b) roots (c) roots (d) roots (e) roots Leyte
         
 

(a) Kilala mix with (b) aslom (c) lacdan (d) panauli (e) kalampisaw (f) kamalunggay

* Image in process *

(a) Cordyline fruticosa(L.) A. Chev (b) Not provided (c ) Anamirta cocculus (L.) Wight & Arn. (d) Not provided (e) Not provided (f) Moringa oleiferaLam.

(a) Tungkod-pare (Filipino); Tigplant (English); Baston de San Jose (Spanish (b) Not provided (c) Lagtang (Filipino) (d) Not provided (e) Not provided (f) Malunggay (Filipino); Horse radish (English)

bath for newly delivered mothers  all leaves Leyte
         
 

(a) Kilala mix with (b) tanglad (c) talipangan (d) kalampisaw

* Image in process *

(a) Cordyline fruticosa(L.) A. Chev (b) Cymbopogon citratus(DC.) Stapf (c ) Not provided (d) Not provided

(a) Tungkod-pare (Filipino); Tigplant (English); Baston de San Jose (Spanish) (b) Tanglad (Filipino); Ginger grass; Lemon grass (English) (c) Not provided (d) Not provided

bath for newly delivered mothers  all leaves Leyte
         
 

(a) Laas mix with (b) hampay (c) tigbao (d) corn (e) mayana

* Image in process *

(a) Not provided (b) Not provided (c ) Saccharum spontaneumL. (d) Zea maysL. (e) Plectranthus scutellarioides(L.) R. Br.

(a) Not provided (b) Not provided (c) Talahib (Filipino); Wild sugarcane (English) (d) Mais (Filipino); Corn (English) (e) Mayana (Filipino)

kidney trouble  (a) roots (b) roots (c) roots (d) hair (e) roots Leyte
         
 

(a) Lagtan mix with (b) pangyawan (bagou) (c) bitaog (d) gabong

* Image in process *

(a) Anamirta cocculus (L.) Wight & Arn. (b) Tinospora crispa (L.) Hook. f. & Thomson (c ) Calophyllum inophyllumL. (d) Not provided

(a) Lagtang (Filipino) (b) Makabuhay (Filipino) (c) Bitaog (Filipino); Sweet-scented calophyllum; Mastwood; Alexandrian laurel (English) (d) Not provided

abortifacient  (a) leaves (b) leaves (c) leaves (d) leaves Leyte
         
 

(a) Lambayoung mix with (b) tanglad

* Image in process *

(a) Not provided (b) Cymbopogon citratus(DC.) Stapf

(a) Not provided (b) Tanglad (Filipino); Ginger grass; Lemon grass (English)

baldness  (a) roots (b) roots Leyte
         
 

(a) Likod-likod mix with (b) batones (c) cogon (d) kawayan

* Image in process *

(a) Not provided (b) Not provided (c ) Imperata cylindrica(L.) Raeusch. (d) Bambusa bambos(L.) Voss

(a) Not provided (b) Not provided (c) Kogon (Filipino); Cogon grass (English) (d) Kawayan (Filipino); Bamboo; Thorny bamboo (English)

allergy  (a) roots (b) roots (c) roots (d) roots Leyte
         
 

(a) Listones mix with (b) tuba (c) kadlum

* Image in process *

(a) Not provided (b) Croton tigliumL. (c ) Pogostemon heyneanus Benth.

(a) Not provided (b) Tuba (Filipino); Croton; Purging croton (English) (c) Kadlum (Filipino); Indian patchouli (English)

loose bowel movement  (a) roots (b) dry leaves (c) roots Leyte