Philippine Traditional Knowledge Digital Library on Health

- Philippine plants and natural products used traditionally -

The photos and videos showing the knowledge and practices were obtained with full consent from informants belonging to various communities where the researches were conducted. Any information, photo, or video from this study to be used for further academic research or commercial purposes should have the free and prior informed consent of the knowledge-owners. The knowledge-owners in any of the researches in this website should be properly acknowledged and cited if information, photos, or videos in the research will be used. Any commercial benefits which may arise from the utilization of the people’s traditional knowledge, photos, or videos should be shared with the said knowledge-owners or the community.[1]

Ang mga litrato at bidyo na naglalarawan ng kaalaman at kaugaliang pangkalusugan ay kusang ibinahagi ng mga kinapanayam mula sa ilang mga pamayanan sa mga lugar kung saan ginanap ang pagsaliksik. Kung nais gamitin para sa pananaliksik o komersyal na layon ang anumang impormasyon, litrato, at bidyo rito, nararapat na humingi muna ng pahintulot mula sa tao o pamayanang nagmamay-ari ng kaalaman. Ang indibidwal o pamayanan ay may karapatan sa anumang kalalabasan o komersyal na benepisyo na maaaring magmula sa paggamit ng kanilang minamay-aring kaalaman, litrato, o bidyo. Kung nais gamitin o banggitin sa isang ulat ang anumang impormasyon, litrato, o bidyo na mababasa/makikita rito, nararapat na isulat ang pamayanan o taong pinagmulan ng kaalaman at ang ulat na ito bilang pinagkunan ng datos, litrato, o bidyo.[1]

[1] Batay sa Elisabetsky and Posey (1994) na binanggit sa Posey and Dutfield 1996. Beyond Intellectual Property: Toward Traditional Resource Rights for Indigenous Peoples and Local Communities. p.48.

The list below is a compilation of plants and natural products from documented tkdl researches conducted in the various regions in the Philippines.

LOCAL NAME SCIENTIFIC NAME COMMON NAME INDICATION PLANT PART USED PROVINCE / AREA
         
 

(a) Paminta mix with (b) tanglad (c) ginger

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(a) Piper nigrumL. (b) Cymbopogon citratus(DC.) Stapf (c ) Zingiber officinaleRoscoe

(a) Paminta (Filipino); Black pepper (English) (b) Tanglad (Filipino); Ginger grass; Lemon grass (English) (c) Luya (Filipino); Ginger; Garden ginger (English)

rheumatism  (a) seeds (b) stem (bark) (c) rhizome Zamboanga
         
 

(a) Paminta mix with (b) garlic (c) ginger

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(a) Piper nigrumL. (b) Allium sativumL. (c ) Zingiber officinaleRoscoe

(a) Paminta (Filipino); Black pepper (English) (b) Bawang (Filipino); Garlic; Cultivated garlic (English) (c) Luya (Filipino); Ginger; Garden ginger (English)

rheumatism  (a) seeds (b) bulb (c) rhizome Zamboanga
         
 

(a) Palova mix with (b) kokogbanog (c) busicad (d) bila-bila (e) bulagan (f) lupi (g) bayabas (h) mangosteen (i) mango (j) manzanilla (k) hilbas (l) japana (all Vis.)

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(a) Not provided (b) Not provided (c ) Not provided (d) Eleusine indica(L.) Gaertn. (e) Not provided (f) Phragmites australis(Cav.) Trin. ex Steud. (g) Psidium guajavaL. (h) Garcinia mangostanaL. (I) Mangifera indicaL. (j) Dendranthema indicum(L.) Des Moul. (k) Not provided (l) Not provided

(a) Not provided (b) Not provided (c) Not provided (d) Paragis (Filipino); Wire grass; Crowsfoot grass; Silver crabgrass; Indian goosegrass; Goosegrass (English) (e) Not provided (f) Tambo (Filipino); Common reed (English) (g) Bayabas (Filipino); Guava; Abas; Goyavier; Guabang; Kautonga; Kuahpa (English) (h) Mangostan (Filipino); Mangosteen (English) (I) Mangga (Filipino); Mango (English) (j) Mansanilla (Filipino); False chamomile; Mother's daisy (English) (k) Not provided (l) Not provided

no appetite  (a) leaves (1 pc.) (b) roots (1 pc.) (c) roots (1 pc.) (d) roots (1 pc.) (e) petiole (5 in. long) (f) youngest leaf (1 pc.) (g) leaves (3 pcs.) (h) leaves (2 pcs.) (i) leaves (2 pcs.) (j) roots (1 pc.) (k) roots (1 pc.) (l) roots (1 pc.) Zamboanga
         
 

(a) Paha-uli mix with (b) tabon-hangin (c) buloganan (d) albutra (e) kulinos (Vis.)

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(a) Not provided (b) Not provided (c ) Not provided (d) Arcangelisia flava (L.) Merr. (e) Not provided

(a) Not provided (b) Not provided (c) Not provided (d) Suma (Filipino) (e) Not provided

one to two months of pregnancy with gas pains and vomiting  (a) wood (b) wood (c) wood (d) wood (e) wood Zamboanga
         
 

(a) Pachal mix with (b) granada

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(a) Not provided (b) Punica granatumL.

(a) Not provided (b) Granada (Filipino); Pomegranate (English)

family planning  (a) roots (b) bark Zamboanga
         
 

(a) Nanagan mix with (b) katog (c) sales sa labuyo (Subanon)

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(a) Not provided (b) Not provided (c ) Not provided

(a) Not provided (b) Not provided (c) Not provided

fatigue  (a) bark (b) bark (c) bark Zamboanga
         
 

(a) Mutha mix with (b) cogon

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(a) Cyperus rotundusL. (b) Imperata cylindrica(L.) Raeusch.

(a) Mutha (Filipino); Cocograss; Purple nutsedge; Nutgrass (English) (b) Kogon (Filipino); Cogon grass (English)

fever and to induce measles to come out  (a) leaves & roots (b) leaves Zamboanga
         
 

(a) Mungo mix with (b) coconut milk (gata)

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(a) Vigna radiata(L.) R. Wilczek (b) Cocos nuciferaL.

(a) Mungo (Filipino); Mung bean (English); Balatong (Tagalog; Ifugao; Ibanag; Iloko) (b) Niyog/Gata (Filipino); Coconut; Coconut palm (English)

kulebra  seed Zamboanga
         
 

(a) Molave mix with (b) salngan (c) bungawan (d) Hambabaod (Vis.) (the combination of the four is called 'TALIMUGHAT')

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(a) Vitex parvifloraJuss. (b) Not provided (c ) Not provided (d) Not provided

(a) Molave (Filipino); Smallflower chastetree (English) (b) Not provided (c) Not provided (d) Not provided

relapse  (a) roots (b) roots (c) bark (d) roots Zamboanga
         
 

(a) Menta mix with (b) romero (c) culantro (Chab.)

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(a) Mentha X villosaHuds. (pro. sp.) (b) Rosmarinus officinalisL. (c ) Coriandrum sativumL.

(a) Herba buena (Filipino); Peppermint; Hairy mint (English) (b) Romero (Filipino); Rosemary; Romero (English) (c) Uan-suy (Filipino); Coriander (English); Kulantro (Tagalog)

stomachache  (a) leaves (b) leaves (c) leaves Zamboanga