Philippine Traditional Knowledge Digital Library on Health

- Philippine plants and natural products used traditionally -

The photos and videos showing the knowledge and practices were obtained with full consent from informants belonging to various communities where the researches were conducted. Any information, photo, or video from this study to be used for further academic research or commercial purposes should have the free and prior informed consent of the knowledge-owners. The knowledge-owners in any of the researches in this website should be properly acknowledged and cited if information, photos, or videos in the research will be used. Any commercial benefits which may arise from the utilization of the people’s traditional knowledge, photos, or videos should be shared with the said knowledge-owners or the community.[1]

Ang mga litrato at bidyo na naglalarawan ng kaalaman at kaugaliang pangkalusugan ay kusang ibinahagi ng mga kinapanayam mula sa ilang mga pamayanan sa mga lugar kung saan ginanap ang pagsaliksik. Kung nais gamitin para sa pananaliksik o komersyal na layon ang anumang impormasyon, litrato, at bidyo rito, nararapat na humingi muna ng pahintulot mula sa tao o pamayanang nagmamay-ari ng kaalaman. Ang indibidwal o pamayanan ay may karapatan sa anumang kalalabasan o komersyal na benepisyo na maaaring magmula sa paggamit ng kanilang minamay-aring kaalaman, litrato, o bidyo. Kung nais gamitin o banggitin sa isang ulat ang anumang impormasyon, litrato, o bidyo na mababasa/makikita rito, nararapat na isulat ang pamayanan o taong pinagmulan ng kaalaman at ang ulat na ito bilang pinagkunan ng datos, litrato, o bidyo.[1]

[1] Batay sa Elisabetsky and Posey (1994) na binanggit sa Posey and Dutfield 1996. Beyond Intellectual Property: Toward Traditional Resource Rights for Indigenous Peoples and Local Communities. p.48.

The list below is a compilation of plants and natural products from documented tkdl researches conducted in the various regions in the Philippines.

LOCAL NAME SCIENTIFIC NAME COMMON NAME INDICATION PLANT PART USED PROVINCE / AREA
         
 

Tugawi

* Image in process *

Not known

Tugawi

Lason sa ilog (Fish poison)  Roots Alabat Island
         
 

Tukangkalo

* Image in process *

Not known

Tukangkalo

Poisoning  Bark Alabat Island
         
 

Bayuko (snail sa gubat)

* Image in process *

Not known

Common name not provided

Sore eyes  Snail Oriental Mindoro (Hanunuo Mangyan tribe)
         
 

Bahay ng tab-ohan [An insect hive]

* Image in process *

Not known

Common name not provided

Ringworm  Hive Oriental Mindoro (Hanunuo Mangyan tribe)
         
 

Bangkawilan (Hanunuo Mangyan)

* Image in process *

Not known

Common name not provided

Diarrhea or vomiting  Bark Oriental Mindoro (Hanunuo Mangyan tribe)
         
 

Bangkawilan (Hanunuo Mangyan)

* Image in process *

Not known

Common name not provided

Pus in the gums  Bark Oriental Mindoro (Hanunuo Mangyan tribe)
         
 

1 Atay-atay (Tagakaolo) , Mayana (Bisaya) 2 Angkakalang (Tagakaolo) Gabon (Bisaya), Sambong (Tagalog) 3 Lagundi (Tagalog)

* Image in process *

1 Plectranthus?scutellarioides ?(L.) R.Br. 2 Blumea balsamifera (L.) 3 Vitex negundo L.

1 Coleus (English), Dafronaya (Spanish), Mayana (Filipino) 2 Blumea camphor (English), Sambong (Filipino) 3 Five-leaved chaste tree (English), Lagundi (Filipino)

For cough, para sa ubo (Tagalog, Bisaya)   Roots and Leaves Davao - Tagakaolo
         
 

Manaba (Tagabawa), Cardaba or Carnaba (Bisaya)

* Image in process *

Musa paradisiaca?L., M. sapientum L., M.?_?paradisiaca?L.

Sweet plantain (English), Saba or Cardaba (Filipino)

For grabe na menit e lawa (Tagabawa), kalintura na grabe (Bisaya)  Inner, white portion of the cardava fruit Davao - Tagabawa Bagobo
         
 

(a) Salong mix with (b) buli (c) busikad

* Image in process *

(a) Agathis dammara(Lamb.) Rich. (b) Corypha utan Lam. (c ) Kyllinga nemoralis(J.R. Forst. & G. Forst.) Dandy ex Hutch. & Dalziel

(a) Salong (Filipino); Almaciga (Spanish); Dammar pine (English) (b) Buli (Filipino) (c) Anuang (Filipino); Whitehead spikesedge (English); Busikad (P.Bis.)

pasma  (a) latex (b) leaves (c) leaves Lanao del Norte
         
 

(a) Pandakaki with (b) agoho (c) albutra

* Image in process *

(a) Tabernaemontana pandacaquiPoir. (b) Casuarina equisetifoliaL. (c ) Arcangelisia flava (L.) Merr.

(a) Pandakaki (Filipino) (b) Agoho (Filipino); Ironweed; Australian pine; Common ironwood; Horsetail casuarina; Beach she-oak; Coast she-oak (English) (c) Suma (Filipino); Abutra (S. L. Bis.)

irregular menstruation  roots for each Marinduque