Philippine Traditional Knowledge Digital Library on Health

- Philippine plants and natural products used traditionally -

The photos and videos showing the knowledge and practices were obtained with full consent from informants belonging to various communities where the researches were conducted. Any information, photo, or video from this study to be used for further academic research or commercial purposes should have the free and prior informed consent of the knowledge-owners. The knowledge-owners in any of the researches in this website should be properly acknowledged and cited if information, photos, or videos in the research will be used. Any commercial benefits which may arise from the utilization of the people’s traditional knowledge, photos, or videos should be shared with the said knowledge-owners or the community.[1]

Ang mga litrato at bidyo na naglalarawan ng kaalaman at kaugaliang pangkalusugan ay kusang ibinahagi ng mga kinapanayam mula sa ilang mga pamayanan sa mga lugar kung saan ginanap ang pagsaliksik. Kung nais gamitin para sa pananaliksik o komersyal na layon ang anumang impormasyon, litrato, at bidyo rito, nararapat na humingi muna ng pahintulot mula sa tao o pamayanang nagmamay-ari ng kaalaman. Ang indibidwal o pamayanan ay may karapatan sa anumang kalalabasan o komersyal na benepisyo na maaaring magmula sa paggamit ng kanilang minamay-aring kaalaman, litrato, o bidyo. Kung nais gamitin o banggitin sa isang ulat ang anumang impormasyon, litrato, o bidyo na mababasa/makikita rito, nararapat na isulat ang pamayanan o taong pinagmulan ng kaalaman at ang ulat na ito bilang pinagkunan ng datos, litrato, o bidyo.[1]

[1] Batay sa Elisabetsky and Posey (1994) na binanggit sa Posey and Dutfield 1996. Beyond Intellectual Property: Toward Traditional Resource Rights for Indigenous Peoples and Local Communities. p.48.

The list below is a compilation of plants and natural products from documented tkdl researches conducted in the various regions in the Philippines.

   
LOCAL NAME SCIENTIFIC NAME COMMON NAME INDICATION PLANT PART USED PROVINCE / AREA
         
 

Tangan-tangan

* Image in process *

Ricinus communisL.

Tangan-tangan (Filipino); Castor oil plant; Castor bean (English)

sprain  leaves Tawi-tawi
         
 

Baimbing

* Image in process *

Averrhoa carambolaL.

Balimbing (Filipino); Carambola (English)

sore throat  unripe fruit Tawi-tawi
         
 

Buyo

* Image in process *

Piper betleL.

Ikmo (Filipino); Betel; Betel pepper (English)

sore eyes  leaves Tawi-tawi
         
 

Kamunggay

* Image in process *

Moringa oleiferaLam.

Malunggay (Filipino); Horse radish (English)

sore eyes  leaves Tawi-tawi
         
 

Pitawali

* Image in process *

Tinospora crispa (L.) Hook. f. & Thomson

Makabuhay (Filipino)

sore eyes  latex Tawi-tawi
         
 

Halumapa or Kariyapa

* Image in process *

Amaranthus spinosusL.

Uray (Filipino); Amaranth; Pigweed; Spiny amaranth (English)

singaw  roots Tawi-tawi
         
 

Jalnang

* Image in process *

Bixa orellanaL.

Achuete (Filipino); Annatto (English; Spanish); Lipsticktree; Roucou (English)

singaw  bark Tawi-tawi
         
 

(a) Kambang-tuli (b) Naga (c) Kapok

* Image in process *

(a) Sesbania grandiflora(L.) Pers. (b) Pterocarpus indicusWilld. (c ) Ceiba pentandra(L.) Gaertn.

(a) Katuray (Filipino); Vegetable hummingbird (English) (b) Narra (Filipino); Nara (Tagalog) (c) Kapok (Filipino); White satin cotton tree; White silk-cotton tree; Kapoktree; Silk cotton tree (English)

singaw  (a) bark (b) bark (c) bark Tawi-tawi
         
 

(a) Kapok (b) Kambang-tuli (c) Naga

* Image in process *

(a) Ceiba pentandra(L.) Gaertn. (b) Sesbania grandiflora(L.) Pers. (c ) Pterocarpus indicusWilld.

(a) Kapok (Filipino); White satin cotton tree; White silk-cotton tree; Kapoktree; Silk cotton tree (English) (b) Katuray (Filipino); Vegetable hummingbird (English) (c) Narra (Filipino); Nara (Tagalog)

singaw  (a) bark (b) bark (c) bark Tawi-tawi
         
 

(a) Naga (b) Kambang-tuli (c) Kapok

* Image in process *

(a) Pterocarpus indicusWilld. (b) Sesbania grandiflora(L.) Pers. (c ) Ceiba pentandra(L.) Gaertn.

(a) Narra (Filipino); Nara (Tagalog) (b) Katuray (Filipino); Vegetable hummingbird (English) (c) Kapok (Filipino); White satin cotton tree; White silk-cotton tree; Kapoktree; Silk cotton tree (English)

singaw  (a) bark (b) bark (c) bark Tawi-tawi
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