Philippine Traditional Knowledge Digital Library on Health

- Philippine plants and natural products used traditionally -

The photos and videos showing the knowledge and practices were obtained with full consent from informants belonging to various communities where the researches were conducted. Any information, photo, or video from this study to be used for further academic research or commercial purposes should have the free and prior informed consent of the knowledge-owners. The knowledge-owners in any of the researches in this website should be properly acknowledged and cited if information, photos, or videos in the research will be used. Any commercial benefits which may arise from the utilization of the people’s traditional knowledge, photos, or videos should be shared with the said knowledge-owners or the community.[1]

Ang mga litrato at bidyo na naglalarawan ng kaalaman at kaugaliang pangkalusugan ay kusang ibinahagi ng mga kinapanayam mula sa ilang mga pamayanan sa mga lugar kung saan ginanap ang pagsaliksik. Kung nais gamitin para sa pananaliksik o komersyal na layon ang anumang impormasyon, litrato, at bidyo rito, nararapat na humingi muna ng pahintulot mula sa tao o pamayanang nagmamay-ari ng kaalaman. Ang indibidwal o pamayanan ay may karapatan sa anumang kalalabasan o komersyal na benepisyo na maaaring magmula sa paggamit ng kanilang minamay-aring kaalaman, litrato, o bidyo. Kung nais gamitin o banggitin sa isang ulat ang anumang impormasyon, litrato, o bidyo na mababasa/makikita rito, nararapat na isulat ang pamayanan o taong pinagmulan ng kaalaman at ang ulat na ito bilang pinagkunan ng datos, litrato, o bidyo.[1]

[1] Batay sa Elisabetsky and Posey (1994) na binanggit sa Posey and Dutfield 1996. Beyond Intellectual Property: Toward Traditional Resource Rights for Indigenous Peoples and Local Communities. p.48.

The list below is a compilation of plants and natural products from documented tkdl researches conducted in the various regions in the Philippines.

LOCAL NAME SCIENTIFIC NAME COMMON NAME INDICATION PLANT PART USED PROVINCE / AREA
         
 

Babangit or Apurao

* Image in process *

Eleocharis acutangula(Roxb.) Schult.

Apurao (Filipino); Acute spikerush (English)

hemorrhage  fresh leaves Benguet
         
 

Balanoy or barbaniw

* Image in process *

Ocimum basilicumL.

Balanoy (Filipino); Grand basilic; Sweet basil (English)

cough and colds  fresh leaves Benguet
         
 

Banaba

* Image in process *

Lagerstroemia speciosa(L.) Pers.

Banaba (Filipino); Pride of India (English)

kidney trouble  fresh leaves Benguet
         
 

Bawang

* Image in process *

Allium sativumL.

Bawang (Filipino); Garlic; Cultivated garlic (English)

high blood pressure  bulb Benguet
         
 

Bayabas

* Image in process *

Psidium guajavaL.

Bayabas (Filipino); Guava; Abas; Goyavier; Guabang; Kautonga; Kuahpa (English)

diarrhea  fresh leaves (tops) Benguet
         
 

Sabawil

* Image in process *

Macaranga tanarius(L.) Mll. Arg.

Binunga (Filipino); Parasol leaf tree (English)

hemorrhage  fresh vine Benguet
         
 

Bottle brush

* Image in process *

Callistemon viminalis(Sol. ex Gaertn.) Cheel

Bottle brush; Weeping bottlebrush (English)

stomachache  fresh leaves and twigs Benguet
         
 

Clover leaf

* Image in process *

Melilotus indicus (L.) All.

Clover leaf; Annual yellow sweetclover (English)

eczema  fresh whole plant Benguet
         
 

Damong-maria

* Image in process *

Artemisia vulgarisL.

Damong-maria (Filipino); Maidenwort; Common wormwood; Hierba de San Juan; Mugwort; Artemisia (English)

painful menstruation  fresh leaves Benguet
         
 

Duhat

* Image in process *

Syzygium cumini(L.) Skeels

Duhat (Filipino); Black plum; Java plum (English)

dysentery  fresh bark Benguet