Philippine Traditional Knowledge Digital Library on Health

- Philippine plants and natural products used traditionally -

The photos and videos showing the knowledge and practices were obtained with full consent from informants belonging to various communities where the researches were conducted. Any information, photo, or video from this study to be used for further academic research or commercial purposes should have the free and prior informed consent of the knowledge-owners. The knowledge-owners in any of the researches in this website should be properly acknowledged and cited if information, photos, or videos in the research will be used. Any commercial benefits which may arise from the utilization of the people’s traditional knowledge, photos, or videos should be shared with the said knowledge-owners or the community.[1]

Ang mga litrato at bidyo na naglalarawan ng kaalaman at kaugaliang pangkalusugan ay kusang ibinahagi ng mga kinapanayam mula sa ilang mga pamayanan sa mga lugar kung saan ginanap ang pagsaliksik. Kung nais gamitin para sa pananaliksik o komersyal na layon ang anumang impormasyon, litrato, at bidyo rito, nararapat na humingi muna ng pahintulot mula sa tao o pamayanang nagmamay-ari ng kaalaman. Ang indibidwal o pamayanan ay may karapatan sa anumang kalalabasan o komersyal na benepisyo na maaaring magmula sa paggamit ng kanilang minamay-aring kaalaman, litrato, o bidyo. Kung nais gamitin o banggitin sa isang ulat ang anumang impormasyon, litrato, o bidyo na mababasa/makikita rito, nararapat na isulat ang pamayanan o taong pinagmulan ng kaalaman at ang ulat na ito bilang pinagkunan ng datos, litrato, o bidyo.[1]

[1] Batay sa Elisabetsky and Posey (1994) na binanggit sa Posey and Dutfield 1996. Beyond Intellectual Property: Toward Traditional Resource Rights for Indigenous Peoples and Local Communities. p.48.

The list below is a compilation of plants and natural products from documented tkdl researches conducted in the various regions in the Philippines.

LOCAL NAME SCIENTIFIC NAME COMMON NAME INDICATION PLANT PART USED PROVINCE / AREA
         
 

(a) Malagaya mix with (b) anonang (c) pulang tikog (d) bayabas (e) ham-o (f) kalidades (g) busikad (h) alibungog (i) tabako (j) kamunggay

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(a) Oryza sativaL. (b) Cordia dichotomaG. Forst. (c ) Not provided (d) Psidium guajavaL. (e) Not provided (f) Not provided (g) Kyllinga nemoralis(J.R. Forst. & G. Forst.) Dandy ex Hutch. & Dalziel (h) Ehretia philippinensis A.DC. (I) Nicotiana tabacumL. (j) Moringa oleiferaLam.

(a) Palay (Filipino); Rice (English); Malagaya (b) Anonang (Filipino); Sebestan plum; Fragrant manjack (English) (c) Not provided (d) Bayabas (Filipino); Guava; Abas; Goyavier; Guabang; Kautonga; Kuahpa (English) (e) Not provided (f) Kalidades (g) Anuang (Filipino); Whitehead spikesedge (English); Busikad (P.Bis.) (h) Alibungog (Filipino) (i) Tabako (Filipino); Tobacco; Cultivated tobacco (English) (j) Malunggay (Filipino); Horse radish (English)

suka't tae   (a) young leaves (b) young leaves ( c) young leaves (d) young leaves (e) flowers (f) flowers (g) flowers (h) grains (i) ash (j) bark Cebu
         
 

(a) Malagaya mix with (b) bugayana (c) lunga

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(a) Oryza sativaL. (b) Not provided (c ) Sesamum indicumL.

(a) Palay (Filipino); Rice (English); Malagaya (b) Bugayana (c) Linga (Filipino); Sesame (English); Lunga (Bis.;Sul.)

headache  seeds for each Cebu
         
 

(a) Pandan mix with (b) cogon

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(a) Pandanus tectoriusParkinson ex Zucc. (b) Imperata cylindrica(L.) Raeusch.

(a) Pandan-mabango (Filipino); Thatch screwpine; Textile screwpine; Tahitian screwpine; Pandan (English) (b) Kogon (Filipino); Cogon grass (English)

fever caused by teeth formation in children  leaves Cebu
         
 

(a) Abukado mix with (b) santol ( c) bayabas (d) caimito (e) tambis (f) masanitas

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(a) Persea americanaMill. (b) Sandoricum koetjape(Burm. f.) Merr. (c ) Psidium guajavaL. (d) Chrysophyllum cainitoL. (e) Ficus minahassae (Teijsm. & Vriese) Miq. (f) Ziziphus jujubaMill.

(a) Abukado (Filipino); Avocado (English) (b) Santol (Filipino) ( c) Bayabas (Filipino); Guava; Abas; Goyavier; Guabang; Kautonga; Kuahpa (English) (d) Kaymito (Filipino); Starapple (English) (e) Hagimit (Filipino); Tambis (C.Bis.) (f) Mansanitas (Filipino)

diarrhea  leaves (3 pcs. each) Cebu
         
 

(a) Bugang mix with (b) cogon (c) busikad (d) bila-bila

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(a) Phragmites australis(Cav.) Trin. ex Steud. (b) Imperata cylindrica(L.) Raeusch. (c ) Kyllinga nemoralis(J.R. Forst. & G. Forst.) Dandy ex Hutch. & Dalziel (d) Eleusine indica(L.) Gaertn.

(a) Tambo (Filipino); Common reed (English) (b) Kogon (Filipino); Cogon grass (English) ( c) Anuang (Filipino); Whitehead spikesedge (English); Busikad (P.Bis.) (d) Paragis (Filipino); Wire grass; Crowsfoot grass; Silver crabgrass; Indian goosegrass; Goosegrass (English); Bila-bila (P.Bis)

batang bagong tinutubuan ng ngipin.  (a) shoot (b) shoot ( c) flower (d) shoot Cebu
         
 

(a) Sali-argao mix with (b) biga

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(a) Premna odorataBlanco (b) Alocasia macrorrhizos(L.) G. Don

(a) Alagau (Filipino); Fragrant premna (English) (b) Biga (Filipino)

pampaligo sa batang bagong panganak  (a) leaves (b) leaves Cebu
         
 

(a) Aliyupyup or mandalusang puti mix with (b) Gabon (Ceb) (c ) buta-buta or tigpud (d) mandalusang murado

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(a) Pseuderanthemum bicolorRadlk. (b) Blumea balsamifera(L) DC (c ) Excoecaria agallochaL. (d) Not provided

(a) Limang-sugat (Filipino); Aluyupyup (Bis) o mandalusang puti (b) Sambong (Filipino); Blumea camphor; Ngai camphor(English) (c ) Buta-buta (Filipino); Milky mangrove (English) or tigpud (d) Mandalusang murado

rheumatism  leaves for each Cebu
         
 

(a) Aliyupyup or mandalusang puti mix with (b) dalupang (c ) duldol

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(a) Pseuderanthemum bicolorRadlk. (b) Urena lobata L. (c ) Ceiba pentandra(L.) Gaertn.

(a) Limang-sugat (Filipino); Aluyupyup (Bis) o mandalusang puti (b) Dalupang (Filipino); Caesarweed; Hibiscus burr (English) (c ) Kapok (Filipino); White satin cotton tree; White silk-cotton tree; Kapoktree; Silk cotton tree (English); Doldol (Bis.)

typhoid fever  leaves for each Cebu
         
 

(a) Aliyupyup or mandalusang puti mix with (b) dalupang (c ) duldol

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(a) Pseuderanthemum bicolorRadlk. (b) Urena lobata L. (c ) Ceiba pentandra(L.) Gaertn.

(a) Limang-sugat (Filipino); Aluyupyup (Bis) o mandalusang puti (b) Dalupang (Filipino); Caesarweed; Hibiscus burr (English) (c ) Kapok (Filipino); White satin cotton tree; White silk-cotton tree; Kapoktree; Silk cotton tree (English); Doldol (Bis.)

insanity  leaves for each Cebu
         
 

(a) Bayabas (b) atis ( c) granada

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(a) Psidium guajavaL. (b) Annona squamosaL. (c ) Punica granatumL.

(a) Bayabas (Filipino); Guava; Abas; Goyavier; Guabang; Kautonga; Kuahpa (English) (b) Atis (Filipino); Sweet sop; Sugar apple (English) ( c) Granada (Filipino); Pomegranate (English)

vomiting and diarrhea  roots Cebu