Philippine Traditional Knowledge Digital Library on Health

- Philippine plants and natural products used traditionally -

The photos and videos showing the knowledge and practices were obtained with full consent from informants belonging to various communities where the researches were conducted. Any information, photo, or video from this study to be used for further academic research or commercial purposes should have the free and prior informed consent of the knowledge-owners. The knowledge-owners in any of the researches in this website should be properly acknowledged and cited if information, photos, or videos in the research will be used. Any commercial benefits which may arise from the utilization of the people’s traditional knowledge, photos, or videos should be shared with the said knowledge-owners or the community.[1]

Ang mga litrato at bidyo na naglalarawan ng kaalaman at kaugaliang pangkalusugan ay kusang ibinahagi ng mga kinapanayam mula sa ilang mga pamayanan sa mga lugar kung saan ginanap ang pagsaliksik. Kung nais gamitin para sa pananaliksik o komersyal na layon ang anumang impormasyon, litrato, at bidyo rito, nararapat na humingi muna ng pahintulot mula sa tao o pamayanang nagmamay-ari ng kaalaman. Ang indibidwal o pamayanan ay may karapatan sa anumang kalalabasan o komersyal na benepisyo na maaaring magmula sa paggamit ng kanilang minamay-aring kaalaman, litrato, o bidyo. Kung nais gamitin o banggitin sa isang ulat ang anumang impormasyon, litrato, o bidyo na mababasa/makikita rito, nararapat na isulat ang pamayanan o taong pinagmulan ng kaalaman at ang ulat na ito bilang pinagkunan ng datos, litrato, o bidyo.[1]

[1] Batay sa Elisabetsky and Posey (1994) na binanggit sa Posey and Dutfield 1996. Beyond Intellectual Property: Toward Traditional Resource Rights for Indigenous Peoples and Local Communities. p.48.

The list below is a compilation of plants and natural products from documented tkdl researches conducted in the various regions in the Philippines.

LOCAL NAME SCIENTIFIC NAME COMMON NAME INDICATION PLANT PART USED PROVINCE / AREA
         
 

Banag (Filipino, Hanunuo Mangyan)

* Image in process *

Smilax bracteata C. Presl

Banag (Filipino, Hanunuo Mangyan), Sarsaparilla vine (English)

Sore eyes  Young leaves Oriental Mindoro (Hanunuo Mangyan tribe)
         
 

Bayuko (snail sa gubat)

* Image in process *

Not known

Common name not provided

Sore eyes  Snail Oriental Mindoro (Hanunuo Mangyan tribe)
         
 

Saga (Hanunuo Mangyan), Wakat saga (Hanunuo Mangyan)

* Image in process *

Abrus precatorius L.

Saga (Filipino), Black-eyed susan (English), Crab's-eye vine (English), Coral Bead vine (English)

Sore eyes  Leaves or Stem Oriental Mindoro (Hanunuo Mangyan tribe)
         
 

Barayong (Hanunuo Mangyan)

* Image in process *

Cassia fistula L.

Pudding pipe tree (English), Kanya pistula (English)

Spitting blood or bloody sputum  Leaves or bark Oriental Mindoro (Hanunuo Mangyan tribe)
         
 

(a) Banaba with (b) luni

* Image in process *

(a) Lagerstroemia speciosa(L.) Pers. (b) Cocos nuciferaL.

(a) Banaba (Filipino); Pride of India (English) (b) Niyog (Filipino); Coconut; Coconut palm (English)

spitting of blood  (a) bark (b) roots Mindoro
         
 

Bayabas

* Image in process *

Psidium guajavaL.

Bayabas (Filipino); Guava; Abas; Goyavier; Guabang; Kautonga; Kuahpa (English)

spitting of blood  top leaves Mindoro
         
 

Granada

* Image in process *

Punica granatumL.

Granada (Filipino); Pomegranate (English)

spitting of blood  fruit Mindoro
         
 

Aroma (Hanunuo Mangyan)

* Image in process *

Acacia sp.

Common name not provided

Stingray's tail and sea urchin's sting  Young leaves Oriental Mindoro (Hanunuo Mangyan tribe)
         
 

Bulaklak mangyang (Tau-buid Mangyan)

* Image in process *

Heliotropium indicum L.

Erysipela plant (English), Trompang elepante (Filipino)

Stomach ache  Leaves Oriental Mindoro (Tribe Tau-Buid)
         
 

Sarimara: Litlit (Hanunuo Mangyan)

* Image in process *

Piper sp.

Common name not provided

Stomach ache  Stem or leaves Oriental Mindoro (Hanunuo Mangyan tribe)