Philippine Traditional Knowledge Digital Library on Health

- Philippine plants and natural products used traditionally -

The photos and videos showing the knowledge and practices were obtained with full consent from informants belonging to various communities where the researches were conducted. Any information, photo, or video from this study to be used for further academic research or commercial purposes should have the free and prior informed consent of the knowledge-owners. The knowledge-owners in any of the researches in this website should be properly acknowledged and cited if information, photos, or videos in the research will be used. Any commercial benefits which may arise from the utilization of the people’s traditional knowledge, photos, or videos should be shared with the said knowledge-owners or the community.[1]

Ang mga litrato at bidyo na naglalarawan ng kaalaman at kaugaliang pangkalusugan ay kusang ibinahagi ng mga kinapanayam mula sa ilang mga pamayanan sa mga lugar kung saan ginanap ang pagsaliksik. Kung nais gamitin para sa pananaliksik o komersyal na layon ang anumang impormasyon, litrato, at bidyo rito, nararapat na humingi muna ng pahintulot mula sa tao o pamayanang nagmamay-ari ng kaalaman. Ang indibidwal o pamayanan ay may karapatan sa anumang kalalabasan o komersyal na benepisyo na maaaring magmula sa paggamit ng kanilang minamay-aring kaalaman, litrato, o bidyo. Kung nais gamitin o banggitin sa isang ulat ang anumang impormasyon, litrato, o bidyo na mababasa/makikita rito, nararapat na isulat ang pamayanan o taong pinagmulan ng kaalaman at ang ulat na ito bilang pinagkunan ng datos, litrato, o bidyo.[1]

[1] Batay sa Elisabetsky and Posey (1994) na binanggit sa Posey and Dutfield 1996. Beyond Intellectual Property: Toward Traditional Resource Rights for Indigenous Peoples and Local Communities. p.48.

The list below is a compilation of plants and natural products from documented tkdl researches conducted in the various regions in the Philippines.

   
LOCAL NAME SCIENTIFIC NAME COMMON NAME INDICATION PLANT PART USED PROVINCE / AREA
         
 

Kalabo Tigre (Bis.)

* Image in process *

Sansevieria zeylanica

Bowstring hemp (Engl.); buntot-tigre (Tag.); buntot-palos (Tag.); tigi (Tag.)

Insect bites (fire ants, the sting from bees, and hornets)   Leaves Siquijor, Mount Bandilaan
         
 

Manonggal (Bis.)

* Image in process *

Quassia indica

Bitter wood (Engl.); mongal (Tag.)

Stomachache; diarrhea  Leaves Siquijor, Mount Bandilaan
         
 

Boyo (Bis.)

* Image in process *

Piper betle

Betel leaf plant (Engl.); ikmo (Tag.); itmo (Tag.); buyo-anis (Tag.); buyok (Tag.)

Inflammations; boils  Leaves Siquijor, Mount Bandilaan
         
 

Gmelina (Bis.)

* Image in process *

Gmelina arborea roxb.

Beechwood (Engl.)

Arthritis  Leaves Siquijor, Mount Bandilaan
         
 

Bayabas Alman (Bis.)

* Image in process *

Psidium guajava

Bayabas (Bis.); kalimbahin (Tag.); tayabas (Tag.); guayabas (Bis.); guava tree (Engl.)

Diarrhea  Leaves Siquijor, Mount Bandilaan
         
 

Batwan (Bis.)

* Image in process *

Garcinia morella

Batuan (Bis.); gamboge (Engl.)

For women who recently undergone child delivery   Leaves Siquijor, Mount Bandilaan
         
 

Saging sab-a (Bis.)

* Image in process *

Musa paradisiaca Linn.

Banana (Tag.)

Ulcers; burns; wounds  Leaves Siquijor, Mount Bandilaan
         
 

Saging sab-a (Bis.)

* Image in process *

Musa paradisiaca Linn.

Banana (Tag.)

Hypertension  Dried leaves Siquijor, Mount Bandilaan
         
 

Banag (Bis.)

* Image in process *

Smilax bracteata

Banagan (Bis.); hampas-tigbalang (Bis.); sarsaparilla vine (Engl.)

Bughat (a little more than relapse)  Leaves Siquijor, Mount Bandilaan
         
 

Dalakit (Bis.)

* Image in process *

Ficus benjamina

Balete tree (Engl.); bemjamin's fig (Engl.)

Wounds; swellings  Leaves and fruits Siquijor, Mount Bandilaan
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